Human Sexuality Self, Society And Culture 1st Edition By Gilbert Herdt- Test Bank
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Sample Test
CHAPTER 3: SEXUALITY, MEDIA, AND THE INTERNET
True/False Questions
1. Music
can bring about these feelings in ceremonies and rituals that mark birth, death
and other great transformative events from Africa and Asia to the US and
Europe.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sex in Pop Culture
2. Sexual
content in the media has changed our culture by limiting access to private
sexual imagery.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sex in Pop Culture
3. One
of the fundamental ways in which sexual content in the media has changed our
culture is that more explicit sexual images are being shared in public.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sex in Pop Culture
4. Sexual
content in the media has made explicit sex talk less acceptable in conversations.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sex in Pop Culture
5. Sexual
imagery was far more “in your face” in the 40s and 50s that it is today.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sex in Pop Culture
6. Sex
in pop culture has so far had no effect on public attitudes in society.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sex in Pop Culture
7. In
complex modern societies shared sexual imagery may flow from pop culture, art,
mass social media, and the Internet.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Shared Sexual Images and Media
8. Shared
sexual images can be funny, sarcastic, angry, political, and even religious—all
at the same time.
Answer: Medium
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Shared Sexual Images and Media
9. Of
all the media in pop culture that may truly transform sexual attitudes, none is
more potentially powerful, holistic, and personal than television.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Popular Music and Sexual Attitudes
10.
By the 40s and 50s television had evolved to include explicit
discussion of premarital sex, extramarital affairs, recreational sex, out of
wedlock birth, gay relationships, and other themes.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: From Reality TV to Homemade Video
11.
Reality TV has promoted an adherence to traditional gender and
sexual norms.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: From Reality TV to Homemade Video
12.
The public nature of social networking sites allows people to
express their opinions openly on many intimate subjects.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
13.
The Internet allows individuals to locate others who share the
same sexual desires and thus create, among other things, unusual sexual
communities online.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
14.
Social networking sites (SNSs) allow people to construct a
public or semi-public profile.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Facebook, Twitter, and Sexting
15.
Social networking sites (SNSs) have reduced communication
between people who live far apart.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Facebook, Twitter, and Sexting
16.
Social networking sites (SNSs) have dramatically reduced sexual
connectivity.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Facebook, Twitter, and Sexting
17.
Online sexual socialization leads to an increased risk of children
being exposed to sexual images early on in life.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Online Sexual Socialization
18.
Maintaining online boundaries reduces the risk of exposure to
sexual predators .
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sexuality and Risk Online
19.
Online dating gives rise to concerns about online privacy and
confidentiality.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sexuality and Risk Online
20.
The act of exchanging digital information, such as text
messages, pictures, videos, and audio files, with the purpose of sexual arousal
or simulated sexual intercourse is known as kinky sex.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Virtual Sex
Multiple-Choice Questions
21.
One of the fundamental ways in which sexual content in the media
has changed our culture is that _____ has become public.
22.
sexual consumerism
23.
sexting
24.
child pornography
25.
private sexual imagery
26.
soft pornography
Answer: D
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sex in Pop Culture
22.
Which of the following is a fundamental way in which sexual
content in the media has changed our culture?
23.
Sharing of private sexual imagery has become taboo
24.
Sharing of explicit sexual images has dramatically decreased.
25.
Explicit sex talk in general conversation has become
unacceptable.
26.
Private sexual imagery has become public.
27.
Societal attitudes about sexuality have remained unchanged.
Answer: D
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Sex in Pop Culture
23.
Which of the following describes a fundamental way in which
sexual content in the media has changed our culture?
24.
Explicit sex talk has become unacceptable.
25.
Sharing of explicit sexual images in public has declined.
26.
More explicit sexual images are being shared in public.
27.
Sexual content in the media has not influenced public attitudes
about sexuality in society.
28.
Viewing of sexual content on the internet has decreased.
Answer: C
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Sex in Pop Culture
24.
Identify a fundamental way in which sexual content in the media
has changed our culture.
25.
The frequency of sharing private sexual imagery has declined.
26.
Explicit sex talk has become taboo in conversations.
27.
It has lead politicians to promote sex education in schools.
28.
Sharing of explicit sexual images in public domains is restricted.
29.
Explicit sex talk has become acceptable in many diverse
conversations.
Answer: E
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Sex in Pop Culture
25.
Which of the following is a fundamental way in which sexual content
in the media has changed our culture?
26.
It has transformed public attitudes about sexuality in society.
27.
It has made explicit sex talk socially unacceptable.
28.
It has influenced people to restrict the sharing of private
sexual imagery.
29.
It has made explicit sexual images less public.
30.
It has made child pornography more socially acceptable.
Answer: A
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Sex in Pop Culture
26.
The ad campaign for a new line of automobiles featured images
scantily-clad models posing around the cars. This is an example of _____.
27.
soft pornography
28.
sexual consumerism
29.
virtual sex
30.
hard-core pornography
31.
sexting
Answer: B
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Apply
Heading: Shared Sexual Images and Media
27.
The use of famous pop musicians, who are also sex symbols, in TV
advertisements and billboards is an example of _____.
28.
sexual socialization
29.
virtual sex
30.
sexting
31.
pornography
32.
sexual consumerism
Answer: E
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Apply
Heading: Shared Sexual Images and Media
28.
The use of sexuality to market and sell products to consumers is
known as _____.
29.
sexual identity
30.
sexual consumerism
31.
sexual expression
32.
sexual conduct
33.
soft pornography
Answer: B
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Shared Sexual Images and Media
29.
Which of the following occurred after World War II and the
advent of mass television?
30.
TV networks reduced the broadcasting of sexual content.
31.
Mass production of pornography began to decline.
32.
Sex became increasingly common in the public content of TV
shows.
33.
Sex scandals of politicians began to lose public interest.
34.
Politicians promoted explicit media campaigns related to HIV and
safer sex.
Answer: C
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Understand
Heading: From Reality TV to Homemade Video
30.
Sexual culture and communication in all cultures involve _____,
whether real or imagined, visual or auditory, the content of which contains
explicit or hidden sexual messages.
31.
hard pornography
32.
shared sexual images
33.
sexual consumerism
34.
private sexual imagery
35.
pornification
Answer: B
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Shared Sexual Images and Media
31.
_____ can range from the sublime to the ridiculous.
32.
SNSs
33.
Virtual sex
34.
Sexual consumerism
35.
Pornography
36.
Shared sexual images
Answer: E
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Shared Sexual Images and Media
32.
In the past 100 years, the media have helped to break down
taboos and created:
33.
online avatars.
34.
restrictions on sexual expressions.
35.
sexual surrogates.
36.
new shared visual imagery.
37.
pin-up girls.
Answer: D
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Shared Sexual Images and Media
33.
Of all the media in pop culture that may truly transform sexual
attitudes, none is more potentially powerful, holistic, and personal than
_____.
34.
popular music
35.
personal ads
36.
soft pornography
37.
social networking sites
38.
avatars
Answer: A
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Popular Music and Sexual Attitudes
34.
_____ has the impact, as does touch and smell, to arouse deeply
felt feelings and desires—even for years later.
35.
pheromones
36.
A sex symbol
37.
Virtual sex
38.
Music
39.
Kinky sex
Answer: D
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Popular Music and Sexual Attitudes
35.
_____ is the auditory way in which a culture fashions what is
beautiful or ugly and significant of sexual love.
36.
Social media
37.
Music
38.
Literature
39.
Virtual sex
40.
Pornification
Answer: B
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Popular Music and Sexual Attitudes
36.
_____ erases the boundary between what is outside and public in
the culture and what is private and inside the individual.
37.
Popular science
38.
Literature
39.
Dance
40.
Music
41.
Social media
Answer: D
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Popular Music and Sexual Attitudes
37.
Music is so entwined with sex that pop singers themselves become
_____.
38.
sex symbols
39.
avatars
40.
Internet memes
41.
pin-up girls
42.
porn stars
Answer: A
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Popular Music and Sexual Attitudes
38.
_____ are websites dedicated to celebrities and their sexual and
romantic lives.
39.
Fan clubs
40.
Social networking sites
41.
Online dating sites
42.
Pornographic websites
43.
Sex symbols
Answer: A
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Popular Music and Sexual Attitudes
39.
Why did the censoring and rating of films begin in 1934?
40.
People realized that films had no effect on sexuality.
41.
People began to realize that the quality of films was slowly
deteriorating.
42.
All the films produced in that era contained explicit sexual
imagery.
43.
The films produced at the time did not contain any sexual
content or imagery.
44.
People began to realize the influence movies could have on sexuality.
Answer: E
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: From Reality TV to Homemade Video
40.
Why were TV shows made between 1950 and 1970, especially
sitcoms, subject to heavy censorship?
41.
Because the shows were of poor quality
42.
Because of the rigid sexual and gender norms of the times
43.
Because displaying sexual imagery was illegal
44.
Because of the explicit sexual images that were displayed in all
the shows
45.
Because it was acceptable to show explicit sexual imagery on TV
Answer: B
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Understand
Heading: From Reality TV to Homemade Video
41.
Which of the following occurred in TV sitcoms made in the 50s
and 60s?
42.
Explicit sexual content was shown on TV
43.
Network censorship had not yet begun
44.
Network censors sanitized sexuality
45.
There were no adherence to rigid gender and sexual norms
46.
Raw imagery of real people were shown
Answer: C
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: From Reality TV to Homemade Video
42.
By allowing people to upload personal images and home videos to
social media websites such as YouTube and Facebook, the Internet has:
43.
encouraged rigorous censorship by the cable television networks.
44.
created a clear-cut boundary between the private and public
sexual imagery.
45.
discouraged people from sharing their private lives.
46.
erased the boundary between what was public and private.
47.
promoted adherence to strict sexual and gender norms.
Answer: D
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: From Reality TV to Homemade Video
43.
Images from television shows and movies, however transformative,
can’t match the impact of _____ on sexuality.
44.
virtual sex
45.
soft pornography
46.
the Internet
47.
sexual consumerism
48.
hard-core pornography
Answer: C
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: From Reality TV to Homemade Video
44.
_____ is one of the greatest advances in media technology
because it enables us to learn, teach, enrich, connect, and extend ourselves
directly and emotionally with others on a global scale, any time, anywhere.
45.
Sexual consumerism
46.
Shared sexual imagery
47.
Theatre
48.
Music
49.
The Internet
Answer: E
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
45.
Which of the following statements about the Internet is true?
46.
It encouraged networks censors to begin censoring and rating
films.
47.
It began with research on artificial intelligence.
48.
It ushered in the Industrial Revolution and the rise of the
American middle class.
49.
It reduced sharing of private sexual imagery.
50.
It restricted communication on a global level.
Answer: B
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
46.
Which of the following statements about the Internet is true?
47.
It transformed our society into the “Age of Information”.
48.
It encouraged rigid sexual and gender norms in society.
49.
It hampered communication on a global scale.
50.
It reduced the availability and production of pornography.
51.
It led to a decline in sexual consumerism.
Answer: A
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
47.
Which of the following statements is true?
48.
Opinions and reactions expressed on SNSs are only viewable by
the user who wrote it.
49.
SNSs are very private and secure places to store personal
information.
50.
Opinions and reactions expressed on SNSs are public and are open
to response.
51.
SNSs are places where people can go to view explicit sexual
imagery.
52.
Users are not allowed to express their thoughts and opinions on
SNSs.
Answer: C
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Understand
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
48.
_____ have embraced the Internet and social media to connect
with existing friends and make new ones.
49.
People born in the 50s and 60 who were subject to strict gender
norms
50.
People born in the 70s and 80 who led the sexual liberation movement
51.
Young people who have never known life without computers
52.
Old, retired individuals
53.
Young people who have never operated computers
Answer: C
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
49.
Why are people able to express their opinions openly on many
intimate subjects on social networking sites?
50.
Their opinions can only be viewed by close family members.
51.
Their opinions are not open to public response.
52.
It is due to the explicit sexual content available on these
websites.
53.
It is due to the level of privacy offered by these websites.
54.
It is due to the public nature of these websites.
Answer: E
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Understand
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
50.
Which of the following is a drawback of the openness of the
Internet?
51.
It’s hard to share private thoughts and images with people.
52.
It’s easy for people to misrepresent themselves.
53.
It’s easy to maintain confidentiality.
54.
It’s hard to maintain an anonymous online presence.
55.
The sharing of private sexual images is restricted.
Answer: B
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Understand
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
51.
_____ has definitely expanded ordinary people’s access to the
knowledge, skills, and behaviors that lead to healthy sexuality.
52.
Kinky sex
53.
Pornography
54.
Virtual sex
55.
The Internet
56.
Shared sexual imagery
Answer: D
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
52.
_____ has become a practical social tool in a time of so many
competing pressures on our time.
53.
The Internet
54.
Virtual sex
55.
Soft pornography
56.
Sharing sexual imagery
57.
Sexual consumerism
Answer: A
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
53.
Which of the following is an advantage of using the Internet?
54.
It makes explicit sexual images easily available to children.
55.
It allows individuals to locate others who share the same sexual
desires.
56.
It allows people to easily share and distribute sexual images
that feature underage minors.
57.
It makes it easy for online predators and pedophiles to prey on
children.
58.
It makes private and personal information readily available to
strangers.
Answer: B
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Understand
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
54.
World of Warcraft is game that allows people to create virtual identities,
and meet and form relationships with others players who are located all over
the world. This is an example of _____.
55.
a sex game
56.
an online interactive game
57.
sexting
58.
pornography
59.
sexual consumerism
Answer: B
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Apply
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
55.
_____ encourage exploration and experimentation because they
allow people to create virtual or “pretend” identities different from what they
have in everyday life.
56.
Torrent websites
57.
Online forums
58.
Social networking websites
59.
Online interactive games
60.
Soft pornography
Answer: D
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
56.
Identify a positive way to use the Internet.
57.
To share confidential information in public forums
58.
To learn how to protect ourselves both online and in the real
world
59.
To make explicit sexual content available to minors
60.
To facilitate distribution of child pornography
61.
To learn how to share private sexual imagery with strangers
Answer: B
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Understand
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
57.
Experts believe that, in general, the Internet:
58.
is a negative force that harms people.
59.
makes information less accessible on a global scale.
60.
hampers long-distance communication.
61.
is a neutral force that does not affect people’s lives.
62.
is a positive force that improves people’s lives.
Answer: E
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Understand
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
58.
_____ has accelerated the trend toward the infusion of
pornography into pop culture.
59.
The Internet
60.
Television
61.
Music
62.
Art
63.
Film
Answer: A
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
59.
Which of the following statements about the Internet is true?
60.
It has reduced world-wide access to pornography.
61.
It has removed sexual imagery from pop culture.
62.
It has created world-wide access to pornography.
63.
It has led to total censorship of pornographic materials.
64.
It has made pornography available to a small section of the
population.
Answer: C
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
60.
Which of the following is a negative influence of the Internet?
61.
Online dating
62.
Cyber-bullying
63.
Virtual relationships
64.
Sexual consumerism
65.
Virtual sex
Answer: B
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
61.
Identify a negative influence of the Internet.
62.
Online dating
63.
Sexual expression
64.
Sexual consumerism
65.
Fake information
66.
Virtual sex
Answer: D
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
62.
Which of the following is a negative influence of the Internet?
63.
Sexual individuality
64.
Kinky sex
65.
Online social networking
66.
Online communities
67.
Online predators
Answer: E
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
63.
_____ has also become the single largest force for sexual
literacy in young people’s lives.
64.
Popular music
65.
The Internet
66.
Television
67.
Radio
68.
Literature
Answer: B
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
64.
_____ refer to sites that allow people to form online
relationships, for business and pleasure, extending networks that encompass
friends, sexual and romantic interests.
65.
Personal blogs
66.
Video blogs
67.
Entertainment websites
68.
Social networking sites
69.
News sites
Answer: D
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Facebook, Twitter, and Sexting
65.
Which of the following is a main characteristic of social
networking sites?
66.
They allow people to construct a public or semi-public profile.
67.
They work as an open source platform for free information
sharing.
68.
They broadcast the latest local and international news.
69.
They allow people to have access to explicit sexual content
online.
70.
They offer people a private and secure place to express their
thoughts and feelings.
Answer: A
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Facebook, Twitter, and Sexting
66.
Which of the following is a main characteristic of social
networking sites?
67.
They are an online forum where people come to take part in a
particular discussion.
68.
They offer a secure place to store confidential information.
69.
They offer the user a list of other users with whom they share a
connection.
70.
They offer a list of articles and posts on diverse topics.
71.
They provide free information on sexuality education and sexual
health.
Answer: C
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Facebook, Twitter, and Sexting
67.
Which of the following is a main characteristic of social
networking sites?
68.
They post articles and news on various topics.
69.
They offer a safe and secure storage space for private
information.
70.
They allow users to view explicit sexual content.
71.
They give users a private place to engage in virtual sex.
72.
They allow people to view other people’s networks.
Answer: E
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Facebook, Twitter, and Sexting
68.
On the professional level, _____ have opened new opportunities
for work and career development.
69.
Personal online blogs
70.
Social networking sites
71.
Pornographic sites
72.
News sites
73.
Torrent sites
Answer: B
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Facebook, Twitter, and Sexting
69.
On the political level, _____ have exposed backroom politics and
closed nations to outside scrutiny.
70.
Online shopping sites
71.
News sites
72.
Media and entertainment sites
73.
Social networking sites
74.
Pornographic websites
Answer: D
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Facebook, Twitter, and Sexting
70.
The practice of sharing explicit sexual images of oneself
through the Internet is known as _____.
71.
sexting
72.
sexual consumerism
73.
virtual sex
74.
social networking
75.
kinky sex
Answer: A
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Facebook, Twitter, and Sexting
71.
Historically, _____ was intensely private, largely restricted to
the family, and generally considered the province of personal morality
72.
general socialization
73.
shared sexual imagery
74.
sexual socialization
75.
sexting
76.
sexual consumerism
Answer: C
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Online Sexual Socialization
72.
Kathy photographed herself in nude, erotic poses in front of a
mirror and emailed the pictures to her boyfriend. Which of the following
activity was Kathy engaging in?
73.
Soft-pornography
74.
Virtual sex
75.
Sexting
76.
Kinky sex
77.
Hard-core pornography
Answer: C
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Apply
Heading: Facebook, Twitter, and Sexting
73.
Laura sent sexually explicit images of herself via the Internet
to her boyfriend. After they broke up, her boyfriend distributed these images,
without her consent, to all their friends and classmates. This illustrates one
of the dangers of _____.
74.
avatars
75.
kinky sex
76.
pornography
77.
sexting
78.
sexual consumerism
Answer: D
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Apply
Heading: Facebook, Twitter, and Sexting
74.
One risk with online _____ is the ready availability of sexually
explicit images, including pornography, compared to the past.
75.
sexual consumerism
76.
virtual sex
77.
sexual socialization
78.
sexting
79.
avatars
Answer: C
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Online Sexual Socialization
75.
Which of the following is a risk of online sexual socialization?
76.
The lack of sexually explicit content for adults
77.
The exposure of children to sexually explicit content online
78.
The increased incidence of virtual sex between consenting adults
79.
Sexting between long-time partners and friends
80.
Easy availability of information related to sex education and
sexual health
Answer: B
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Online Sexual Socialization
76.
Identify the positive aspect of online sexual socialization.
77.
People using the Internet to distribute child pornography
78.
People using the Internet to find out about sex
79.
Children viewing explicit sexual content online
80.
People sending someone’s sexual texts to others without consent
81.
People becoming less inclined to share sexually explicit images
Answer: B
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Online Sexual Socialization
77.
Which of the following is a risk of being sexual online?
78.
There is a limited access to pornography.
79.
The information that people will not be easily available to
others who are online.
80.
The Internet offers information about sexual health.
81.
The information that people post can be easily lost.
82.
The information that people post is available for everyone to
see.
Answer: E
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sexuality and Risk Online
78.
_____ is defined as sexual activity through communication by
computer.
79.
Kinky sex
80.
Soft pornography
81.
Shared sexual imagery
82.
Virtual sex
83.
Hard-core pornography
Answer: D
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Virtual Sex
79.
The forms of _____ are diverse, but they have in common the
notion that two or more people interact online, exchanging digital information,
such as text messages, pictures, videos, and audio files, with the purpose of
sexual arousal or simulated sexual intercourse.
80.
virtual sex
81.
soft pornography
82.
sexual consumerism
83.
hard-core pornography
84.
kinky sex
Answer: A
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Virtual Sex
80.
Watching pornography online or playing a sexually explicit
computer game are forms of _____.
81.
kinky sex
82.
sado-masochism
83.
virtual sex
84.
sexual individuality
85.
sexual consumerism
Answer: C
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Apply
Heading: Virtual Sex
81.
_____ can create a feeling that time does not matter in the real
world.
82.
Shared sexual imagery
83.
Virtual interaction
84.
Sexual consumerism
85.
Kinky sex
86.
Sexual individuality
Answer: B
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sexual Individuality in Virtual Time and Space
82.
Identify the effect that the Internet has on sexual
individuality.
83.
It has no effect on a person’s sexual individuality.
84.
It does not allow people to explore their sexual individuality.
85.
It allows people to change their sexual individuality if they
want to.
86.
It homogenizes people’s sexual individuality.
87.
It encourages people to adhere traditional gender and sexual
norms.
Answer: C
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sexual Individuality in Virtual Time and Space
83.
Which of the following statements about the Internet is true?
84.
It has limited people’s access to sexually explicit content.
85.
It has hampered long-distance communication between people.
86.
It has made people more aware of the time in the real world.
87.
It has discouraged people from trying out new sexual identities.
88.
It has led to an increased complexity of sexual individuality in
people.
Answer: E
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Sexual Individuality in Virtual Time and Space
84.
Why are online boundaries important?
85.
They help sexual predators seek out their victims.
86.
They help people keep their own attitudes and tastes in
perspective.
87.
They block communication between people online.
88.
They encourage people to share their private information with
strangers.
89.
They encourage people to accept any online information as fact.
Answer: B
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Online Boundaries
85.
Identify the challenge presented by online dating.
86.
People meet potential partners from diverse social backgrounds.
87.
People can engage in long-distance relationships.
88.
People who don’t have time to go out can’t engage in online
relationships.
89.
Shy people don’t feel comfortable forming online relationships.
90.
People are not able to see their partner in person.
Answer: E
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Online Romance, Dating, and Hooking Up
86.
Which of the following statements is true according to research?
87.
Men want partners to be docile and submissive so that they can
express their dominant natures.
88.
Men are put off by women who are highly educated.
89.
Older women are only interested in long-term commitment and
independence in relationships is not very important to them.
90.
Men want partners to be educated and women want equality with
partners in terms of being career oriented, intelligent, and emotionally
available.
91.
Women want partners who are docile and submissive.
Answer: D
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Online Romance, Dating, and Hooking Up
87.
_____ are a radical manifestation of how sexual individuality
can influence virtual reality.
88.
Pin-up girls
89.
Internet memes
90.
Avatars
91.
Sex symbol
92.
Sexual text messages
Answer: C
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sexual Avatars and Gaming
88.
Steven is a huge fan of a massive multiplayer online
role-playing game. He has created a virtual character which he has customized
it to his tastes. The character is similar to an alter ego which he uses to
play the game. Steven’s virtual character is an example of _____.
89.
a pin-up girl
90.
a sex symbol
91.
an avatar
92.
kinky sex
93.
sexual consumerism
Answer: C
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Apply
Heading: Sexual Avatars and Gaming
89.
_____ refers to a form of sexual interaction that may involve
pain and ritual rules, pushing sexuality to the extreme.
90.
Soft pornography
91.
Kinky sex
92.
Hard-core pornography
93.
Virtual sex
94.
Sexting
Answer: B
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Adult Sexual Content
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Pornography and its Changing Meaning
90.
Which of the following is a legal requirement for sexually
explicit websites?
91.
Users are required to indicate that they are minors.
92.
Users are required to register to the site before viewing the
content.
93.
Users must pay to be allowed access to the site.
94.
Users are required to indicate that they are at least 18 years
old or older.
95.
Users are required to indicate their sex in order to be allowed
full access to the site.
Answer: D
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Adult Sexual Content
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Pornography and its Changing Meaning
91.
_____ refers to any form of media used to create sexual arousal,
especially for commercial purposes.
92.
Virtual sex
93.
Pornography
94.
Kinky sex
95.
Shared sexual imagery
96.
Avatar
Answer: B
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Adult Sexual Content
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Pornography and its Changing Meaning
92.
_____ refers to nude images that do not depict penetrative
sex scenes.
93.
Sex symbol
94.
Kinky sex
95.
Hard-core pornography
96.
Virtual sex
97.
Soft pornography
Answer: E
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Adult Sexual Content
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Pornography and its Changing Meaning
93.
S&M is a magazine that features nude of images of women in
erotic poses. It does not display any penetrative sex scenes. This is an
example of _____.
94.
virtual sex
95.
hard-core pornography
96.
sexting
97.
soft pornography
98.
kinky sex
Answer: D
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Adult Sexual Content
Blooms: Apply
Heading: Pornography and its Changing Meaning
94.
_____ refers to nude images that depict penetrative sex and
aggressive, raw sexual interactions between adults.
95.
Soft pornography
96.
Virtual sex
97.
Hard-core pornography
98.
Kinky sex
99.
Sex symbol
Answer: C
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Adult Sexual Content
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Pornography and its Changing Meaning
95.
Turning popular culture sexual images into porn even when they
are not pornographic is known as _____.
96.
pornification
97.
sexual consumerism
98.
sexual individuality
99.
sexual socialization
100.
kinky sex
Answer: A
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Adult Sexual Content
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Pornography and its Changing Meaning
Fill in the Blank Questions
96.
_____ can tap into our deepest expressions of shared experience
– attitudes, emotions, identities, and passion for the people we are attracted
to and/or love.
Answer: Music
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Popular Music and Sexual Attitudes
97.
_____ is so entwined with sex that pop singers themselves become
sex symbols.
Answer: Music
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Popular Music and Sexual Attitudes
98.
_____ has increased the raw imagery with real people who are not
actors and real-life situations that involve all kinds of situations that
challenge sexual norms, such as two guys sharing a girl friend, or a mother
sharing a boyfriend with her daughter.
Answer: Reality TV
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Remember
Heading: From Reality TV to Homemade Video
99.
_____ has definitely expanded ordinary people’s access to the
knowledge, skills, and behaviors that lead to healthy sexuality.
Answer: The Internet
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
100.
The Internet allows millions of people who participate in _____,
such as Second Life and Ever Quest, to meet others and sometimes become
involved sexually.
Answer: online interactive games
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Apply
Heading: Sexual Avatars and Gaming
101.
Research reveals that people really are still trying to figure
out what role _____ plays in their sexual relationships and well-being.
Answer: the Internet
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
102.
The Internet is reshaping _____.
Answer: sexual individuality
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
103.
_____ have greatly expanded since their origin in the 1990s
and have increased our ability to connect emotionally and even physically to
other people all over the world at any time of the day or night.
Answer: Social networking sites
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: The Internet and Sexual Literacy
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Facebook, Twitter, and Sexting
104.
_____ enable each of us to check whether our reactions to others
are within the limits that we impose on ourselves and on others.
Answer: Boundaries
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Online Boundaries
105.
A(n) _____ is an online representation or alter ego for someone
playing a computer game.
Answer: avatar
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sexual Avatars and Gaming
106.
Making everyday sexual images available to anyone, even when the
material is not for sale or is not strictly pornographic, is known as _____.
Answer: pornification
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Adult Sexual Content
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Pornography and its Changing Meaning
Essay Questions
107.
Describe how sexual content in the media has lead to increased
sharing of explicit sexual images in public. Provide an example using a popular
advertisement you’ve seen on TV to illustrate your point.
Answer: Advertisers have long used sexual imagery to sell
products. Today sexual imagery is explicit and far more “in your face” than
before. Sexual images of bodies and genitals, of people making love, of diverse
forms of sexual expression, and of females and males in scant underwear are
everywhere, in magazines, on billboards, on television, and online, selling
products that range from make-up to jeans. Online pornography is another source
of public sexual images.
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Apply
Heading: Shared Sexual Images and Media
108.
Explain the effect that popular music has on sexual attitudes.
Provide an example using a popular song or video to illustrate your point.
Answer: Many of us associate specific songs with a particular
time in life, such as when we were falling in love, enjoying an intense sexual
relationship, getting to know a special someone, or possibly breaking up with
someone. Music erases the boundary between what is outside and public in the
culture and what is private and inside the individual. A song can evoke really
raw and deep emotional reactions, making us happy or sad. We often
associate that mood with someone we like or love or lost and it may leave a
lasting impression on our memory. Music is so entwined with sex that pop
singers themselves become sex symbols.
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Apply
Heading: Popular Music and Sexual Attitudes
109.
Describe the effect of reality TV and cable television on
depictions of sexual imagery. Provide an example using a popular reality TV
show to illustrate your point.
Answer: Reality TV has increased the raw imagery with real
people who are not actors and real-life situations that involve all kinds of
situations that challenge sexual norms, such as two guys sharing a girl friend,
or a mother sharing a boyfriend with her daughter. Cable television has also
broken taboos, such as a restriction on showing genitals, and has blurred the
line between shared imagery of sex and pornography. Cable porn channels show
explicit sex.
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Sex, Media, and Pop Culture
Blooms: Apply
Heading: From Reality TV to Homemade Video
110.
How does virtual interaction affect people’s perception of time?
Answer: On the Internet, we can be in two places or more at any
one moment in time. We can log on at any hour of the day and find people to
connect to, erasing the sense of our actual time zone. Virtual interaction can
create a feeling that time does not matter in the real world.
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Sexual Individuality in Virtual Time and Space
111.
What effect has the Internet had on people’s perception of
space?
Answer: We can interact with people in multiple places around
the globe simultaneously. Because the Internet and its technological devices
are extensions of the self, people are able to play and work anywhere in the
world at any time: our tablet or laptop computer or mobile phone is our office
and personal space. As a result, privacy has a totally different meaning today
due to the Internet. A space that was once private is now public.
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Sexual Individuality in Virtual Time and Space
112.
What effect does the Internet have on sexual individuality?
Answer: The Internet allows people to change their sexual
individuality if they want to, because individuals can create new and even
multiple online identities, desires, and relationships that are distinctive
from real life. In fact, they may contradict or be the opposite of the
individual’s reality. And these changes are having effects on people’s real
world sexual desires, attitudes, and behaviors.
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Sexual Individuality in Virtual Time and Space
113.
Why do some people prefer online dating to meeting people in
person?
Answer: The Internet allows people to find romance and sex
online, instead of seeking potential mates only in physical settings. People
may use the Internet to locate mates because they do not always have the time
to go out to meet others. Another factor is personality. Some people are shy.
Others are fearful of “picking someone up” at a club or bar. Still others may
be beginning to date again following a separation, divorce, or death of a
partner, a situation that leaves them feeling vulnerable. Another reason is
that some people may have had prior experiences that make them sensitive about
face-to -face attraction or rejection, and the ease of starting a relationship
online is a draw for them.
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Virtual Sex
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Online Romance, Dating, and Hooking Up
114.
What is the difference between soft and hard-core pornography?
In your estimation is one “worse” than the other? Why or why not?
Answer: Soft pornography features nude images but no actual
penetrative sex scenes. Hard-core pornography depicts penetrative sex and
aggressive, raw sexual interactions between adults.
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Adult Sexual Content
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Pornography and its Changing Meaning
115.
What is online adult sexual entertainment?
Answer: In the 1990s, as the online pornography revolution was
really getting underway, a whole new form of the sex industry emerged: online
live adult sexual entertainment. Some people confuse this pay-for interactive,
live kind of sexual interaction between individuals with pornography in
general, but they are quite different. Pornography is static, mass-produced,
images or videos, and the commercial product is not made for or connected to
individuals. With adult sexual entertainment, clients actually pay (by the
minute) the stars of these websites to have online sexual communications and interactions
with them to satisfy their sexual individuality.
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Adult Sexual Content
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Pornography and its Changing Meaning
116.
How has the Internet impacted the transgender movement?
Answer: Transgender people express gender behavior that varies
from the norm. They live all over the world, but often in isolation from one
another, and the Internet has enabled individuals to join online communities to
meet and strengthen their identities and their common cause. Experts believe
that without the Internet, the transgender community would not exist in the
same way today.
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Online Communities, Rights, and Sexual Well-Being
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Online Communities, Rights, and Sexual Well-Being
CHAPTER 5: SEXUAL PLEASURE, AROUSAL, AND RESPONSE
True/False Questions
1. Japanese
erotic art is considered the world’s oldest sex manual.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Pleasure, Culture, and Sexual Well-Being
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Pleasure, Culture, and Sexual Well-Being
2. The
human species is distinctive from other species in that we combine sexual
activity and interaction with the emotion of love.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Pleasure, Culture, and Sexual Well-Being
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sexual Nature and Sexual Well-Being
3. The
main purpose of keeping a sexual journal is to record one’s partner’s sexual
thoughts, experiences, and fantasies.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Pleasure, Culture, and Sexual Well-Being
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Keeping a Sexual Journal
4. Human
sexual motivation can be defined as a simple drive to reproduce.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sexual Arousal and Response
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sexual Arousal and Response
5. Human
motivation to engage in sexual behavior arises from several physiological and
psychological factors.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sexual Arousal and Response
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sexual Arousal and Response
6. Among
the five senses, the sense of smell contributes the most to sexual pleasure and
arousal.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Medium
Topic: Sexual Arousal and Response
Blooms: Understand
Heading: The Five Senses and Pleasure
6. Due
to individual variation in people’s preferences for touch, virtually any other
area of the body can be a secondary erogenous zone.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sexual Arousal and Response
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Five Senses and Pleasure
7. Research
indicates that women experience more sexual arousal when watching pornography
than men.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sexual Arousal and Response
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Five Senses and Pleasure
10.
Smells are known to both stimulate and offend with regard to
sexual arousal.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sexual Arousal and Response
Blooms: Remember
Heading: The Five Senses and Pleasure
11.
The unique capacity to create sexual fantasies contributes to
our ability to enjoy sexual pleasure in a way that other animals cannot.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sexual Arousal and Response
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sexual Excitement and Sexual Fantasy
12.
According to the EPOR model, desire is the first phase of sexual
response.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sexual Arousal and Response
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sexual Response Cycles
13.
The phases of the response cycle follow the same pattern
regardless of the kind of sexual activity that one is engaged in.
Answer: True
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sexual Arousal and Response
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sexual Response Cycles
14.
During the plateau phase of sexual response there is a leveling
off of sexual arousal.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Easy
Topic: Sexual Arousal and Response
Blooms: Remember
Heading: Sexual Response Cycles
15.
In all men, orgasm results in ejaculation.
Answer: False
Difficulty: Hard
Topic: Sexual Arousal and Response
Blooms: Understand
Heading: Sexual Response Cycles
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