Marketing 7th Edition by Dhruv Grewal – Test Bank

 

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Sample Test

Marketing, 7e (Grewal)

Chapter 3   Digital Marketing: Online, Social, and Mobile

 

1) The term social media refers exclusively to social networking sites like Facebook.

 

Answer:  FALSE

Explanation:  The term social media refers to online and mobile technologies that distribute content to facilitate interpersonal interactions, with the assistance of various firms that offer platforms, services, and tools to help consumers and firms build their connections. Through these connections, marketers and customers share information of all forms—from personal assessments and thoughts about products or images, to uploaded personal pictures, music, and videos.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media Definition

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

2) Firms actively use social networks such as Facebook, Pinterest, and WhatsApp to communicate deals that are likely to engage consumers.

 

Answer:  FALSE

Explanation:  Firms actively use social networks such as Facebook, Pinterest, and WhatsApp to communicate deals that are likely to excite, not engage, consumers.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

3) The focus of social media efforts targeted at customer interaction is building connections.

 

Answer:  TRUE

Explanation:  The term social media refers to online and mobile technologies that distribute content to facilitate interpersonal interactions, with the assistance of various firms that offer platforms, services, and tools to help consumers and firms build their connections. Through these connections, marketers and customers share information of all forms—from personal assessments and thoughts about products or images, to uploaded personal pictures, music, and videos.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

4) The objectives of the 4E framework for digital marketing are excite, educate, engage, and evaluate.

 

Answer:  FALSE

Explanation:  The objectives of the 4E framework for social media are excite, educate, experience, and engage.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

5) Positive engagement through social media often makes customers more profitable for the firm.

 

Answer:  TRUE

Explanation:  Positively engaged customers tend to be more profitable consumers.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

6) The dynamic effect of social media engagement expands the impact of the network effect by examining how people flow in and out of networked communities as their interests change.

 

Answer:  TRUE

Explanation:  The impact of the dynamic effect of social media engagement is twofold. First, it describes the way in which information is exchanged to network participants through back-and-forth communications in an active and effective manner. Second, the dynamic effect expands the impact of the network effect by examining how people flow in and out of networked communities as their interests change.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-03 Understand the drivers of social media engagement.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

7) The connected effect is the outcome of social media engagement in which every time a firm or person posts information, it is transferred to the poster’s vast connections across social media, causing the information to spread instantaneously.

 

Answer:  FALSE

Explanation:  The network effect is the outcome of social media engagement in which every time a firm or person posts information, it is transferred to the poster’s vast connections across social media, causing the information to spread instantaneously.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-03 Understand the drivers of social media engagement.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

8) The Wheel of Social Media Engagement includes the following five effects as drivers of social media: Information, Connected, Network, Dynamic, and Timeliness.

 

Answer:  TRUE

Explanation:  A unifying framework, the Wheel of Social Media Engagement comprises the fundamental drivers of social media as five related effects. The authors propose that the hub is a repository of past and current social media engagements, and the circles around the wheel are the five effects that drive social media. The five effects are Information, Connected, Network, Dynamic, and Timeliness.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-03 Understand the drivers of social media engagement.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

9) A blog is an example of a thought-sharing site.

 

Answer:  TRUE

Explanation:  Blogs and microblogs are frequently used sites allowing users to share their thoughts.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

10) The most popular microblogging site is Google Analytics.

 

Answer:  FALSE

Explanation:  Google Analytics is an example of marketing analytic software. One of the most popular microblogging sites is Twitter.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

11) An advantage of a corporate blog is that all content on the blog can be completely controlled by the company.

 

Answer:  FALSE

Explanation:  Corporate blogs created by the companies themselves are central to their digital marketing efforts. These blogs can educate customers as they discuss their products or services, and create excitement when they promote special offers. Although they do not have control over customers’ posts, and sometimes the customers’ posts are negative, this two-way dialog with end users is very engaging.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

12) Twitter is considered a corporate blog.

 

Answer:  FALSE

Explanation:  Twitter is considered a microblog, not a corporate blog.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

13) In the United States, 77 percent of adults own a smartphone and more than half of them make purchases on these devices.

 

Answer:  TRUE

Explanation:  This is correct. In the United States, 77 percent of adults own a smartphone and more than half of them make purchases on these devices. Almost 200 billion apps were downloaded globally in 2017, and customers spent more than $86 billion, even though nearly 93 percent of apps downloaded are free.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Technological Environment

Learning Objective:  03-04 Understand various motivations for using mobile applications.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

14) In Candy Crush Saga, you get five lives to play in the game. When you lose a life, it takes 30 minutes in real-life time to get that life back, or you can spend $0.99 to get all five lives back. Candy Crush Saga is an example of a paid app.

 

Answer:  FALSE

Explanation:  Candy Crush Saga is an example of a freemium app, which is free to download but includes in-app purchases.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Technological Environment

Learning Objective:  03-04 Understand various motivations for using mobile applications.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

15) When discussing the pricing models of paid apps and freemium apps, it currently appears that the best pricing model is the paid app.

 

Answer:  FALSE

Explanation:  When discussing the pricing models of paid apps and freemium apps, it currently appears that the best pricing model is the freemium app. Freemium apps are apps that are free to download but include in-app purchases that enable the user to enhance an app or game. In Candy Crush Saga, you get five lives to play in the game. When you lose a life, it takes 30 minutes in real-life time to get that life back. This is where in-app purchases come in. For just $0.99, you can get all five lives back immediately so you can keep playing. Candy Crush Saga is estimated to earn the developer about $1 million a day in revenue from in-app purchases.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Technological Environment

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

16) A disadvantage of the current design of mobile apps like MyFitnessPal is that they are able to fulfill only one need at a time.

 

Answer:  FALSE

Explanation:  Many mobile apps can meet several needs at once. MyFitnessPal, for example, allows users to track their daily exercise, calories, and weight loss, and its social component enables people to post their successes. This app also can interact with Fitbit, Jawbone UP, and iHealth Wireless Scales.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Technological Environment

Learning Objective:  03-04 Understand various motivations for using mobile applications.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

17) One of the seven primary needs that apps meet is the need to deliver.

 

Answer:  FALSE

Explanation:  There are seven primary needs that apps meet: the need to find “me” time, socialize, shop, accomplish, prepare, discover, and self-express.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Technological Environment

Learning Objective:  03-04 Understand various motivations for using mobile applications.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

18) The three-stage process that firms use to engage customers through social, online, and mobile media involves listening, analyzing, and correcting.

 

Answer:  FALSE

Explanation:  The three-stage process firms use to engage their customers through social, online, and mobile media involves listening to what customers have to say, analyzing the information available through various touch-points, and finally implementing (or doing) social media tactics to excite customers.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

19) eHarmony used metrics such as the bounce rate to understand what its clients want, both in a service provider and in a mate.

 

Answer:  TRUE

Explanation:  The bounce rate refers to the percentage of times a visitor leaves a website almost immediately, such as after viewing only one page. Analyzing which pages are the most frequent entry and exit locations provides direction on how to make a website more effective.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Marketing Metrics

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

20) When designing a digital marketing campaign, the first step is to identify the target audience.

 

Answer:  FALSE

Explanation:  The first step should be to identify the strategy and goals for the program. The second step is to identify the target audience.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

21) The development of strong, eye-catching images and designs is important in the “monitor and change” step of developing a digital marketing campaign.

 

Answer:  FALSE

Explanation:  Strong, eye-catching images and designs are important in the campaign development step (experiment and engage) of developing a digital marketing campaign.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

22) Sentiment analysis allows marketers to analyze data from content sites like Facebook, Twitter, online blogs, and reviews to collect consumer comments about companies and their products.

 

Answer:  TRUE

Explanation:  Sentiment analysis allows marketers to analyze data from these sources to collect consumer comments about companies and their products. The data are then analyzed to distill customer attitudes and preferences, including reactions to specific products and campaigns.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Technological Environment

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

23) What effect of social media engagement is achieved when individuals post a picture to Instagram, upload a video to YouTube, or share a link to an article they have liked on Facebook?

1.   A) timelessness effect

2.   B) dynamic effect

3.   C) network effect

4.   D) information effect

5.   E) connected effect

 

Answer:  E

Explanation:  The connected effect is an outcome of social media engagement that satisfies humans’ innate need to connect with other people. Individuals achieve this connection by checking in, posting a picture to Instagram, uploading a video to YouTube, or sharing a link to an article they have liked on Facebook.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-03 Understand the drivers of social media engagement.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

24) If Katy Perry tweets a close-up of her eyelashes, lengthened by using a Cover Girl mascara product, then Cover Girl will have instantly reached all her millions of followers. What effect of social media engagement is this an example of?

1.   A) timelessness effect

2.   B) dynamic effect

3.   C) network effect

4.   D) information effect

5.   E) connected effect

 

Answer:  C

Explanation:  If Katy Perry tweets a close-up of her eyelashes, lengthened by using a Cover Girl mascara product, then Cover Girl will have instantly reached all her millions of followers. This is an example of the network effect.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-03 Understand the drivers of social media engagement.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

25) Thought-sharing sites are particularly effective for creating

1.   A) a sense of community.

2.   B) excitement.

3.   C) additional sales.

4.   D) engaging content.

5.   E) potential customers.

 

Answer:  A

Explanation:  Thought-sharing sites are particularly effective for creating a sense of community, whether they take the form of personal, corporate, professional, or micro blogs.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

26) The 4E framework of social media includes

1.   A) excite, educate, experience, engage.

2.   B) excite, educate, entertain, engage.

3.   C) expand, engage, educate, emphasize.

4.   D) emphasize, excite, educate, engage.

5.   E) expect, emphasize, educate, engage.

 

Answer:  A

Explanation:  The incorrect answers do not include the four correct elements of the 4E framework of social media. The four elements are excite, educate, experience, and engage.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

27) According to your text, how do social media technologies help marketers connect with their customers?

1.   A) by helping firms appear more “hip” to customers

2.   B) by helping build connections between customers and firms

3.   C) by helping firms establish an Internet presence

4.   D) by allowing customers to search for products more easily

5.   E) by allowing firms to capture customer information

 

Answer:  B

Explanation:  The term social media refers to online and mobile technologies that distribute content to facilitate interpersonal interactions, with the assistance of various firms that offer platforms, services, and tools to help consumers and firms build their connections. Through these connections, marketers and customers share information of all forms—from personal assessments and thoughts about products or images, to uploaded personal pictures, music, and videos.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

28) The 4E framework for social media guides marketers in using social media effectively to build and deepen customer relationships. All of the following are included in the 4E framework except

1.   A) engagement.

2.   B) energy.

3.   C) excitement.

4.   D) experience.

5.   E) education.

 

Answer:  B

Explanation:  The 4E framework includes exciting the customer, educating the customer, offering ways for the customer to experience the product or service, and engaging the customer.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

29) Dustin just posted an entry in his blog talking about how happy he is with his new GoPro camera. In the blog he also posted videos that he took with the camera. As a customer of the product, which facet of the 4E framework for social media is Dustin most exhibiting?

1.   A) engagement

2.   B) energizing

3.   C) excitement

4.   D) experiencing

5.   E) educating

 

Answer:  A

Explanation:  In a sense, the first three Es set the stage for the last one: engaging the customer. With engagement comes action, the potential for a relationship, and possibly even loyalty and commitment. Through social media tools such as blogging and microblogging, customers actively engage with firms and their own social networks.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Knowledge Application

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

30) In terms of the 4E framework, in order for a firm’s offer to excite its targeted customers, the offer must be

1.   A) unique.

2.   B) relevant.

3.   C) substantial.

4.   D) easy to understand.

5.   E) tangible.

 

Answer:  B

Explanation:  To excite customers, an offer must be relevant to its targeted customer. Relevancy can be achieved by providing personalized offers, which are determined through insights and information obtained from customer relationship management and/or loyalty programs.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

31) A Groupon offer for discounted theater tickets was sent to targeted customers who had previously purchased movie or theater tickets. This best describes which of the 4E frameworks?

1.   A) engage

2.   B) energize

3.   C) excite

4.   D) experience

5.   E) educate

 

Answer:  C

Explanation:  To excite customers, an offer must be relevant to its targeted customer. Relevancy can be achieved by providing personalized offers, which are determined through insights and information obtained from customer relationship management and/or loyalty programs.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

32) While waiting to be seated at a restaurant, Jason receives a customer loyalty coupon through an app on his mobile phone for half off a dessert with the purchase of an entrée. This use of a location-based software application is designed to promote which of the 4E framework objectives?

1.   A) engage

2.   B) energize

3.   C) excite

4.   D) experience

5.   E) educate

 

Answer:  C

Explanation:  To excite customers, an offer must be relevant to its targeted customer. In some cases, location-based software and applications help bring the offer to the customers when they are in the process of making a purchase decision.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Knowledge Application

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

33) While waiting in line to make a purchase at Best Buy, Janice sees signs reminding her to visit the company’s website for online specials and to sign up on her smartphone for the Best Buy Loyalty Rewards Program. Other signs remind her that Best Buy will match competitors’ prices on any item they sell. This is an example of which 4E framework?

1.   A) engage

2.   B) energize

3.   C) excite

4.   D) experience

5.   E) educate

 

Answer:  E

Explanation:  When potential customers arrive at the websites or stores, the marketer has a golden opportunity to educate them about its value proposition and communicate offered benefits. This is an example of educating the customer.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

34) What type of marketing pertains to all online marketing activities?

1.   A) Internet

2.   B) social media

3.   C) mobile

4.   D) digital

5.   E) channel

 

Answer:  D

Explanation:  Digital marketing pertains to all online marketing activities, which includes all digital assets, channels, and media, spanning not just online but also social media and mobile marketing.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

35) Jose wants to upgrade his look before a job interview. A friend tells him about a men’s clothing line that allows potential customers to virtually try on suits and see what looks best. It even offers an interactive “custom fit” feature. After checking out his options, Jose takes his measurements and orders a suit without ever leaving his office. Virtually trying on a suit best describes which of the 4E framework objectives?

1.   A) engage

2.   B) energize

3.   C) excite

4.   D) experience

5.   E) educate

 

Answer:  D

Explanation:  Trying out a product or service before purchasing it is an example of the experience aspect of the 4E framework. Being able to experience a product or service before buying it has expanded the market significantly.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

36) It is not unusual to see firms offering free product samples in grocery stores to let customers try the product before buying it. Similarly, in today’s world of digital marketing, one can read a chapter of a book before buying it, or watch YouTube videos on different ways to use a product. All of these scenarios are aimed at which aspect of the 4E framework?

1.   A) engage

2.   B) energize

3.   C) excite

4.   D) experience

5.   E) educate

 

Answer:  D

Explanation:  Today, consumers can download a chapter of a new book to their tablet before buying it. They can try out a software option for a month before buying it. They often view tutorials on everything from how to purchase caviar to how cowboy boots are made. Being able to experience a product or service before buying it has expanded the market significantly.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

37) Andrew’s Complete Cameras offers its customers an interactive website to help them choose the best camera for their lifestyle. But the site’s most-used feature is its user blog in which customers—both satisfied and unsatisfied—talk about products they have purchased and the service received at Andrew’s. The user blog best describes which of the 4E frameworks for the store’s customers?

1.   A) engage

2.   B) energize

3.   C) excite

4.   D) experience

5.   E) educate

 

Answer:  A

Explanation:  Through social media tools such as blogging and microblogging, customers actively engage with firms and their own social networks. Such engagement can be negative or positive. Positively engaged consumers tend to be more profitable consumers.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Knowledge Application

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

38) When the Minnesota Timberwolves encouraged Facebook fans to post a great shot of a dunk onto its Pinterest page for a chance to win tickets to a game, which dimension of the 4E framework was being targeted?

1.   A) educate

2.   B) experience

3.   C) engage

4.   D) energize

5.   E) excite

 

Answer:  E

Explanation:  Marketers use many kinds of social media-related offers to excite customers, including mobile applications “apps” and games to get the customers excited about an idea, product, brand, or company. Firms actively use social networks such as Facebook, Pinterest, and WhatsApp to communicate deals that are likely to excite consumers.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Knowledge Application

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

39) Which aspect of the 4E framework is aimed at action, the potential for a relationship, and possibly even loyalty and commitment?

1.   A) educate

2.   B) energize

3.   C) excite

4.   D) experience

5.   E) engage

 

Answer:  E

Explanation:  With engagement comes action, the potential for a relationship, and possibly even loyalty and commitment.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

40) An example of the ________ effect is when BMW gained in-depth information about visitors to a popular Chinese social media site and used that information to determine which visitors were likely to be luxury car buyers and targeted advertising toward them.

1.   A) media

2.   B) information

3.   C) connected

4.   D) social

5.   E) interconnected

 

Answer:  B

Explanation:  BMW gained in-depth information about visitors to a popular Chinese social media site and used that data to determine which visitors were likely to be luxury car buyers and targeted advertising toward them.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-03 Understand the drivers of social media engagement.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

41) Individuals achieve the ________ effect when they check in, post a picture to Instagram, upload a video to YouTube, or share a link to an article they have liked on Facebook.

1.   A) media

2.   B) information

3.   C) connected

4.   D) social

5.   E) interconnected

 

Answer:  C

Explanation:  People can connect by sharing different types of information, whether their location, the food they have consumed, exercises they have completed, or a news article they find interesting. And they achieve this connection by checking in, posting a picture to Instagram, uploading a video to YouTube, or sharing a link to an article they have liked on Facebook.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-03 Understand the drivers of social media engagement.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

42) Coca-Cola relies on ________ technology to offer their customers a free Coke at the moment they walk through a movie theater.

1.   A) network

2.   B) dynamic

3.   C) radar

4.   D) satellite

5.   E) beacon

 

Answer:  E

Explanation:  Many customers enjoy the timely interactions with firms when they engage with them at the point of purchase. To reach customers at the right time, Coca-Cola relies on beacon technology—that is, technology that allows companies to detect where customers (who have enabled the feature) are at each moment, through their smartphones.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-03 Understand the drivers of social media engagement.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

43) At the Sol Wave House hotel, located on the beautiful island of Majorca, Spain, a Twitter concierge stays in constant contact with its guests. If a guest has a problem or question, the answer is just a hashtag away. This is an example of the impact of which of the following?

1.   A) dynamic effect

2.   B) network effect

3.   C) connected effect

4.   D) interconnected effect

5.   E) information effect

 

Answer:  A

Explanation:  The dynamic nature of social media is a very efficient way to get information or to resolve disputes, and can provide the firm with insights into how to best provide a product or service in the future. Customers can communicate their level of satisfaction with an issue and suggest further actions to be taken.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-03 Understand the drivers of social media engagement.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

44) For companies, what digital marketing tool can both educate and excite customers?

1.   A) corporate blog

2.   B) microblog

3.   C) weblog

4.   D) professional blog

5.   E) personal blog

 

Answer:  A

Explanation:  Corporate blogs created by the companies themselves are central to their digital marketing efforts. These blogs can educate customers as they discuss their products or services, and create excitement when they promote special offers.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

45) Trina is developing a marketing campaign for an organic stain-removal product. As “stain removal” is rather dull, she is trying to educate consumers about the value and uniqueness of the product, and appeal to the environmentally conscious. Which of the following is the best social media application for this task?

1.   A) Twitter

2.   B) LinkedIn

3.   C) blog

4.   D) Instagram

5.   E) Facebook

 

Answer:  C

Explanation:  In terms of the 4E framework, blogs are particularly effective at educating and engaging users and in many cases enhance their experience with the products and services being discussed.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

46) Mercedes-Benz bypassed Facebook for ________ for its social media campaign since its professional audience is more in line with Mercedes’ target customer base.

1.   A) Amazon

2.   B) LinkedIn

3.   C) Twitter

4.   D) YouTube

5.   E) Google Analytics

 

Answer:  B

Explanation:  Mercedes-Benz bypassed Facebook for LinkedIn for its social media campaign since its professional audience is more in line with Mercedes’ target customer base.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Analytical Thinking

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

47) Staples provides their loyal customers with a relevant coupon based on previous purchases through their mobile phone, while they are in the store. This represents the ________ aspect of the 4E framework of digital marketing.

1.   A) engage

2.   B) energize

3.   C) excite

4.   D) experience

5.   E) educate

 

Answer:  C

Explanation:  Location-based software and applications can help bring a special offer to customers right on their smartphones when they are in the process of making a purchase decision. This best represents the excitement aspect of the 4E framework of digital marketing. For instance, Staples may provide loyal customers a relevant coupon based on previous purchases through their mobile phone, while they are in the store—a hopefully exciting experience.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-01 Describe the 4E framework of digital marketing.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

48) Manufacturers, retailers, and service providers have created and maintain websites, blogs, and ________to enable customers to interact with them over the Internet.

1.   A) software applications

2.   B) product reviews

3.   C) hardware applications

4.   D) a social media presence

5.   E) social bookmarks

 

Answer:  D

Explanation:  Nearly all manufacturers, retailers, and service providers in operation today have created and maintain websites, blogs, and a social media presence (such as on Facebook or Twitter) to enable customers to interact with them over the Internet.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

49) Which of the following is the most powerful and influential online marketer in the United States?

1.   A) YouTube

2.   B) Google

3.   C) Amazon

4.   D) Facebook

5.   E) Twitter

 

Answer:  C

Explanation:  Arguably the most powerful and influential online marketer in the United States, the firm that strives to be “earth’s most customer-centric company; to build a place where people can come to find and discover anything they might want to buy online,” is Amazon.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

50) Twitter is an example of what type of blog?

1.   A) microblog

2.   B) corporate blog

3.   C) personal blog

4.   D) weblog

5.   E) professional blog

 

Answer:  A

Explanation:  Twitter is an example of a microblog.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

51) The most loyal customers use

1.   A) websites.

2.   B) mobile apps.

3.   C) multiple channels.

4.   D) desktop computers.

5.   E) in-store channels.

 

Answer:  C

Explanation:  The most loyal customers use multiple channels. Customers thus demand that firms offer them a range of options, consistently and constantly, so that they can pick and choose the channel from which to purchase at any specific time.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

52) Which of the following would be considered informational content on a website?

1.   A) design

2.   B) navigation

3.   C) font

4.   D) color

5.   E) audio

 

Answer:  E

Explanation:  The information content on the site (text, graphics, video, and audio) is critical to being successful with the 4Es of digital marketing.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

53) Which of the following is a traditional contextual element of website design?

1.   A) graphic

2.   B) video

3.   C) audio

4.   D) color

5.   E) text

 

Answer:  D

Explanation:  The second element of website design involves the traditional contextual elements, such as design (e.g., color, font) and navigation.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

54) What is the basis of any marketing strategy?

1.   A) content

2.   B) goals

3.   C) community

4.   D) commerce

5.   E) connection

 

Answer:  B

Explanation:  The basis of any marketing strategy is its goals.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

55) What Amazon innovation might suggest replenishment of a previously ordered item, facilitate the purchase of a tool that the shopper is missing for a DIY project, or even recommend alternatives to consistently purchased products and brands?

1.   A) Spark

2.   B) Alexa

3.   C) Amazon ecosystem

4.   D) Pinterest

5.   E) Twitter

 

Answer:  B

Explanation:  Amazon’s influence spreads far beyond its increasingly important URL. New marketing innovations are emerging for the Echo service, such that Alexa can prompt consumers to purchase various items.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Knowledge Application

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

56) Lauren decides to use Twitter to market her hand-painted scarves to other women on her campus. She sets up a Twitter account with the name @uniquedesignsbylauren and posts this on her Facebook page, making sure to tweet every few days. Soon Lauren is selling a lot of scarves. Lauren’s Twitter account is an example of

1.   A) microblogging.

2.   B) media sharing.

3.   C) thought sharing.

4.   D) professional networking.

5.   E) social bookmarking.

 

Answer:  A

Explanation:  Twitter is an example of a microblogging site.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

57) This type of blog typically provides the highest level of digital marketing control for companies.

1.   A) professional blog

2.   B) corporate blog

3.   C) personal blog

4.   D) microblog

5.   E) weblog

 

Answer:  B

Explanation:  Corporate blogs created by the companies themselves are central to their digital marketing efforts. These blogs can educate customers as they discuss their products or services, and create excitement when they promote special offers. Although they do not have control over customers’ posts, and sometimes the customers’ posts are negative, this two-way dialog with end users is very engaging.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

58) From a marketing perspective, what role is played by professional bloggers?

1.   A) engaging customers on behalf of companies

2.   B) introducing new products to the marketplace

3.   C) sharing videos and photos of products

4.   D) recruiting employees

5.   E) reviewing and giving product and service recommendations

 

Answer:  E

Explanation:  Professional bloggers review products and give recommendations on products and services. Consumers seem to trust professional bloggers’ reviews—except when they realize that professional bloggers are being compensated for positive reviews.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

59) Of the various types of blogs, which one do marketers have the lowest level of control over?

1.   A) personal

2.   B) corporate

3.   C) professional

4.   D) corporate microblogs

5.   E) professional microblogs

 

Answer:  A

Explanation:  Personal blogs are created by and usually for individuals, with relatively few marketing implications. Thus, of the types of blogs, marketers have the lowest level of control over this type.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

60) What is Spark?

1.   A) an experimental, advanced search engine

2.   B) a website where users can work together to create documents

3.   C) a site offering analytical information about website usage

4.   D) a social networking site

5.   E) a video-sharing site intended for businesses

 

Answer:  D

Explanation:  Amazon’s new commercially oriented social network Spark (which seeks to combine the recommendations of Pinterest with the ease of Instagram), remunerates influential social media actors for posting their submissions, suggestions, and reviews.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

61) Which of the following encourages visitors to delve deeper into a website, to explore other pages and, in general, spend more time on the site?

1.   A) downloadable bar codes

2.   B) mobile apps

3.   C) call-to-action buttons

4.   D) corporate blogs

5.   E) posted videos

 

Answer:  C

Explanation:  Call-to-action buttons such as Buy Now, Learn More, or Show Your Support encourage visitors to delve deeper into a website, to explore other pages and, in general, spend more time on the site.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

62) What is a microblog?

1.   A) a blog whose owner doesn’t post very often

2.   B) a blog that supports only links to other posts

3.   C) a blog run by a small business

4.   D) a blog that allows people to share their thoughts, opinions, and feelings

5.   E) a blog that targets a very small consumer group

 

Answer:  D

Explanation:  Whereas they previously might have been confined to a journal or diary, kept hidden in a person’s room, blogs (from “weblog”) or microblogs (e.g., Twitter) allow people to share their thoughts, opinions, and feelings with the entire world.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

63) American Express operates a blog called American Express Open Forum, where business experts share their wisdom in various posts. The information is both engaging and educational. American Express Open Forum is an example of a

1.   A) corporate blog.

2.   B) network blog.

3.   C) personal blog.

4.   D) professional blog.

5.   E) social blog.

 

Answer:  A

Explanation:  Corporate blogs are blogs created by companies in order to engage their customers.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

64) Isabel loves to read and write. She started a blog about books, including writing hints and book reviews. The readership of her blog gradually increased, and eventually publishers started sending her new books, hoping she would review them. Over time, Isabel’s blog has changed from a ________ blog to a ________ blog.

1.   A) professional; network

2.   B) professional; personal

3.   C) personal; professional

4.   D) personal; social

5.   E) social; network

 

Answer:  C

Explanation:  By receiving free merchandise in return for reviews, Jordan’s blog has moved from a personal blog to a professional blog.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-02 Examine the seven critical elements of online marketing.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Knowledge Application

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

65) All of the following are primary needs that apps meet except

1.   A) the need to find “me time.”

2.   B) the need to socialize.

3.   C) the need to shop.

4.   D) the need to share.

5.   E) the need to discover.

 

Answer:  D

Explanation:  There are seven primary needs that apps meet: the need to find “me time,” socialize, shop, accomplish, prepare, discover, and self-express.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Technological Environment

Learning Objective:  03-04 Understand various motivations for using mobile applications.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

66) Which of the following is a pricing model for apps discussed in your text?

1.   A) cost-plus

2.   B) ad-supported

3.   C) premium

4.   D) per-use

5.   E) data-driven

 

Answer:  B

Explanation:  The four types of pricing models for apps are ad-supported, freemium, paid apps, and paid apps with in-app purchases.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Technological Environment

Learning Objective:  03-04 Understand various motivations for using mobile applications.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

67) Of the seven primary motivations for mobile app usage, which one do people spend the most amount of time on each month?

1.   A) need for “me time”

2.   B) need for socializing

3.   C) need for shopping

4.   D) need for accomplishing

5.   E) need for self-expression

 

Answer:  A

Explanation:  Although we need to organize, accomplish, and socialize, we also need to have time set aside just for us—to be unproductive. The most popular need is all about entertainment and relaxation. Not surprisingly, people spend nearly half their time on their smartphone seeking fun.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Technological Environment

Learning Objective:  03-04 Understand various motivations for using mobile applications.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

68) In a process called ________, a customer visits a store to touch, feel, and even discuss a product’s features with a sales associate, and then instantly compares the prices online to see whether a better deal is available.

1.   A) deal-finding

2.   B) window-shopping

3.   C) highlighting

4.   D) matching

5.   E) showrooming

 

Answer:  E

Explanation:  Shoppers want to shop anytime they choose. In a process called showrooming, a customer visits a store to touch, feel, and even discuss a product’s features with a sales associate, and then instantly compares the prices online to see whether a better deal is available.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Technological Environment

Learning Objective:  03-04 Understand various motivations for using mobile applications.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

69) Which of the following apps would help consumers fulfill their “need to accomplish”?

1.   A) Snapchat

2.   B) Google Calendar

3.   C) Flipboard

4.   D) MyFitnessPal

5.   E) SkyMap

 

Answer:  D

Explanation:  The need to accomplish means that people seek to manage their finances, improve their health, or become more productive through apps. MyFitnessPal allows users to track their daily exercise, calories, and weight loss, and its social component enables people to post their successes.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Technological Environment

Learning Objective:  03-04 Understand various motivations for using mobile applications.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

70) Apps like calendars, trip planners, and flight trackers help consumers fulfill which primary motivation?

1.   A) to prepare

2.   B) to accomplish

3.   C) to discover

4.   D) to work

5.   E) to organize

 

Answer:  A

Explanation:  Calendars, flight trackers, and trip planning apps help consumers meet their need to prepare. For example, Google Trips helps people plan vacations by storing and organizing all their travel information, such as flight itineraries and hotel reservations.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Technological Environment

Learning Objective:  03-04 Understand various motivations for using mobile applications.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

71) ________ are free to download, but appear as ads on the screen; they generate revenue while users interact with the app.

1.   A) Ad-supported apps

2.   B) Freemium apps

3.   C) In-app purchases

4.   D) Paid apps

5.   E) Paid apps with in-app purchases

 

Answer:  A

Explanation:  Ad-supported apps are free to download, but appear as ads on the screen. They generate revenue while users interact with the app. Although there are many of these types of apps, the majority of app revenue is generated from other forms of pricing models.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Technological Environment

Learning Objective:  03-04 Understand various motivations for using mobile applications.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

72) Which app pricing model is used by the app Candy Crush Saga?

1.   A) ad-supported apps

2.   B) freemium apps

3.   C) in-app purchases

4.   D) paid apps

5.   E) paid apps with in-app purchases

 

Answer:  B

Explanation:  Freemium apps are apps that are free to download but include in-app purchases that enable the user to enhance an app or game. In Candy Crush Saga, you get five lives to play in the game. When you lose a life, it takes 30 minutes in real-life time to get that life back. This is where in-app purchases come in. For just $0.99, you can get all five lives back immediately so you can keep playing. Candy Crush Saga is estimated to earn the developer about $1 million a day in revenue from in-app purchases.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Technological Environment

Learning Objective:  03-04 Understand various motivations for using mobile applications.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

73) The elements of the digital marketing engagement process are.

1.   A) listening, reacting, and correcting.

2.   B) exciting, listening, and doing.

3.   C) analyzing, developing, and engaging.

4.   D) listening, engaging, and evaluating.

5.   E) listening, analyzing, and doing.

 

Answer:  E

Explanation:  The three-stage process for digital marketing engagement involves listening to what customers have to say, analyzing the information available through various touch-points, and implementing (or doing) social media tactics to excite customers.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

74) Companies can find out a lot about customers using sentiment analysis on sites like Facebook and Twitter, or put another way, by

1.   A) reacting.

2.   B) exciting.

3.   C) engaging.

4.   D) listening.

5.   E) educating.

 

Answer:  D

Explanation:  Using a technique known as sentiment analysis, marketers can analyze the content found on sites like Facebook, Twitter, and online blogs and reviews to assess the favorableness or unfavorableness of the sentiments.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

75) One important measure of social media’s effectiveness is the percentage of site visitors who take the action the site owner hoped for—making a purchase, subscribing to a service, or donating money, for example. This measure is called the site’s

1.   A) conversion rate.

2.   B) extended network.

3.   C) bounce rate.

4.   D) hits.

5.   E) click paths.

 

Answer:  A

Explanation:  The conversion rate is a measure that indicates what percentage of visitors or potential customers act as the marketer hopes, whether by clicking, buying, or donating. Not only does it measure how well the site is achieving its goals, it can also signal a serious problem.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Marketing Metrics

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

76) When a company that uses social media runs a contest online, it will measure its effectiveness in a variety of ways. One such measure is the conversion rate. The conversion rate for the contest promotion would be

1.   A) the number of people who entered the contest.

2.   B) the number of people who entered the contest plus the number of people who visited the page describing the contest.

3.   C) the number of people who visited the page describing the contest.

4.   D) the percentage of visitors to the page describing the contest who entered the contest.

5.   E) the percentage of fans of the company’s page who learned about the contest.

 

Answer:  D

Explanation:  The conversion rate is a measure that indicates what percentage of visitors or potential customers act as the marketer hopes, whether by clicking, buying, or donating. Not only does it measure how well the site is achieving its goals, it can also signal a serious problem. Sites with low conversion rates could possibly not be doing a good job of persuading visitors to take action, or are possibly not doing a good job of attracting the right kind of site visitor (i.e., the appropriate target market).

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Marketing Metrics

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

77) Suppose that Burger King wanted to evaluate social media content to find out how well its most recent advertising campaign was being received by consumers. This could be done using

1.   A) Google Analytics.

2.   B) sentiment analysis.

3.   C) click path analysis.

4.   D) keyword analysis.

5.   E) bounce rate.

 

Answer:  B

Explanation:  Sentiment analysis analyzes data from a variety of social media sites to collect consumer comments about products, services, or (in this case) promotional campaigns.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Marketing Metrics

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

78) Despite its vivid design, the website for Molly’s Bookstore did not seem to attract customers who lingered. In fact, most website visitors left the site before they made a purchase. Which measure does the owner need to address?

1.   A) sentiment analysis

2.   B) page views

3.   C) bounce rates

4.   D) keyword analysis

5.   E) mobilization rates

 

Answer:  C

Explanation:  Digital marketers use metrics such as the bounce rate, which refers to the percentage of times a visitor leaves the site almost immediately, such as after viewing only one page. This would be the most helpful for the bookstore owner.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Marketing Metrics

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

79) Companies that specialize in sentiment analysis are least likely to look at ________ for data.

1.   A) personal blogs

2.   B) Facebook

3.   C) Twitter

4.   D) YouTube

5.   E) online reviews

 

Answer:  D

Explanation:  Marketers analyze the content found on sites like Facebook, Twitter, online blogs, and online reviews to assess the favorability or unfavorability of the sentiments.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Marketing Metrics

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

80) One measure of traffic from visitors on sites, the total requests for a page, is measured in units called

1.   A) clickers.

2.   B) hits.

3.   C) paths.

4.   D) tweets.

5.   E) impressions.

 

Answer:  B

Explanation:  Measures of website traffic include hits (i.e., total requests for a page), visits to a particular site or page, unique visitors to the site, and page views.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Marketing Metrics

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

81) William has developed a better type of medication vial for travelers. He is not sure how to develop a marketing program for his product, as there are a few similar ones on the market. What technique can William use to analyze data from his competitor’s websites, particularly to learn how people search for similar products online?

1.   A) click path data

2.   B) sentiment analysis

3.   C) social influence

4.   D) keyword analysis

5.   E) budget analysis

 

Answer:  D

Explanation:  With information obtained from keyword analysis, marketers can refine their websites by choosing keywords to use on their site that their customers use.

Difficulty: 3 Hard

Topic:  Marketing Metrics

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Apply

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

82) What is a bounce rate?

1.   A) how users proceed through information on the site

2.   B) percentage of times a visitor leaves the site after viewing one page

3.   C) measure that indicates what percentage of visitors or potential customers act as the marketer hopes

4.   D) number of unique visitors to the site

5.   E) amount of traffic on the site

 

Answer:  B

Explanation:  The bounce rate refers to the percentage of times a visitor leaves the site almost immediately, such as after viewing only one page.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Marketing Metrics

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

83) How is the cost to companies and entrepreneurs using Google Analytics calculated?

1.   A) a few cents per 100 hits

2.   B) correlation to conversion rates of website

3.   C) flat fee

4.   D) free for individuals; corporate rates based on usage

5.   E) free for everyone

 

Answer:  E

Explanation:  Google Analytics offers a sophisticated, in-depth form of analysis, all for free.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Marketing Metrics

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Technology

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

84) The first step in the process of creating a digital marketing campaign is to

1.   A) develop a budget.

2.   B) identify the target audience.

3.   C) set goals.

4.   D) design the elements of the campaign.

5.   E) monitor the program.

 

Answer:  C

Explanation:  The first step is to identify a strategy and goals.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Analytical Thinking

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

 

 

85) The final step in the process of creating a digital marketing campaign is to

1.   A) develop a budget.

2.   B) identify the target audience.

3.   C) set goals.

4.   D) design the elements of the campaign.

5.   E) monitor the program.

 

Answer:  E

Explanation:  The final step is to review the success of the campaign and make changes as necessary.

Difficulty: 1 Easy

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Remember

AACSB:  Analytical Thinking

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

86) When developing a digital marketing campaign, what is unique about the copy and images to be used that is more critical with social media that other forms of IMC?

1.   A) They need to be humorous.

2.   B) They need to be updated almost constantly.

3.   C) They need to feature only young actors.

4.   D) They must appear only in color (not black and white).

5.   E) They must appeal to a diverse, multicultural audience.

 

Answer:  B

Explanation:  An aspect that is more critical with social media than other forms of integrated marketing communications (IMC) is that the images and messages need to be updated almost constantly. Because people expect changing content online, it would be inappropriate to run the same campaign for several months.

Difficulty: 2 Medium

Topic:  Social Media as Part of the Marketing Plan

Learning Objective:  03-05 Recognize and understand the components of a digital marketing strategy.

Bloom’s:  Understand

AACSB:  Communication

Accessibility:  Keyboard Navigation

 

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