Issues in Economics Today Robert Guell 8th Edition- Test Bank
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Sample Test
Chapter 03
Multiple Choice
- In
Figure 3.1, if demand is considered perfectly elastic, then the
appropriate figure is?
1. Figure
1
2. Figure
2
3. Figure
3
4. Figure
4
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic: Alternative Ways to Understand Elasticity
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge ApplicationBlooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge Application
Difficulty: 2 Medium
- In
Figure 3.1, if demand is considered perfectly inelastic, then the appropriate
figure is?
1. Figure
1
2. Figure
2
3. Figure
3
4. Figure
4
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic: Alternative Ways to Understand Elasticity
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge ApplicationBlooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge Application
Difficulty: 2 Medium
- At
point A of Figure 3 within Figure 3.1, demand is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic.
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic: Alternative Ways to Understand Elasticity
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge ApplicationBlooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge Application
Difficulty: 2 Medium
- At
point B of Figure 4 within Figure 3.1, demand is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic.
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic: Alternative Ways to Understand Elasticity
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge ApplicationBlooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge Application
Difficulty: 2 Medium
- The
elasticity of demand is related to the slope of the demand curve
1. and
only the slope of the demand curve.
2. but
also the (price, quantity) position on the demand curve.
3. but
also the slope of the supply curve.
4. and
whether the good is normal or inferior.
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 1 Easy
- Because
the demand curve is downward sloping, the elasticity of demand is
1.
2. negative
(however, the negative sign is assumed and therefore ignored).
3.
4. decreases
from positive to negative.
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 1 Easy
- When
there is a decrease in the price of a good
1. the
demand curve will shift to the right.
2. the
demand curve will shift to the left.
3. the
elasticity of demand will determine the degree to which quantity demanded
rises.
4. the
elasticity of demand will determine the degree to which quantity demanded
falls.
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 1 Easy
- When
there is an increase in the price of a good
1. the
demand curve will shift to the right.
2. the
demand curve will shift to the left.
3. the
elasticity of demand will determine the degree to which quantity demanded
rises.
4. the
elasticity of demand will determine the degree to which quantity demanded
falls.
Answer: C
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Understand
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 1 Easy
- The
formula for elasticity of demand (in words) is
1. the
change in price divided by the change in quantity.
2. the
percentage change in price divided by the percentage change in quantity.
3. the
change in quantity divided by the change in price.
4. the
percentage change in quantity divided by the percentage change in price.
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Remember
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 1 Easy
- If
the price of a good increases by 10% and the quantity demanded decreases
by 5%, then at that price, the good is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic.
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good increases by 5% and the quantity demanded decreases by
10%, then at that price, the good is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic.
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good decreases by 10% and the quantity demanded increases
by 5%, then at that price, the good is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic.
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good decreases by 5% and the quantity demanded increases by
10%, then at that price, the good is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic.
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good increases by 10% and the quantity demanded decreases
by 10%, then at that price, the good is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. unit
elastic.
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good increases by 5% and the quantity demanded decreases by
5%, then at that price, the good is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. unit
elastic.
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good decreases by 10% and the quantity demanded increases
by 10%, then at that price, the good is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. unit
elastic.
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good decreases by 5% and the quantity demanded increases by
5%, then at that price, the good is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. unit
elastic.
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good increases by 10% and the quantity demanded remains
unchanged, then at that price, the good is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic.
Answer: C
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good increases by 5% and the quantity demanded remains
unchanged, then at that price, the good is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic.
Answer: C
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good decreases by 10% and the quantity demanded remains
unchanged, then at that price, the good is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic.
Answer: C
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good decreases by 5% and the quantity demanded remains
unchanged, then at that price, the good is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic.
Answer: C
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good increases by one thousandth of 1% and the quantity
demanded goes to zero, then at that price, the good is
1. non-responsive.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic.
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Elasticity of Demand
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- Which
of the following is true?
1. on a
linear demand curve, the higher the price the more elastic is demand
2. on a
linear demand curve, elasticity is constant
3. at
the same price demand is more elastic on the steeper demand curve
4. none
are true
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic: Alternative Ways to Understand Elasticity
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge ApplicationBlooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge Application
Difficulty: 2 Medium
- Which
of the following is true?
1. on a
linear demand curve, the higher the price the less elastic is demand
2. on a
linear demand curve, elasticity is constant
3. at
the same price demand is more elastic on the steeper demand curve
4. none
are true
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic: Alternative Ways to Understand Elasticity
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge ApplicationBlooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge Application
Difficulty: 2 Medium
- Which
of the following is true?
1. on a
linear demand curve, the higher the price the less elastic is demand
2. on a
linear demand curve, elasticity is constant
3. at
the same price demand is less elastic on the steeper demand curve
4. all
are true
Answer: C
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic: Alternative Ways to Understand Elasticity
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge ApplicationBlooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge Application
Difficulty: 2 Medium
- Which
of the following is true?
1. on a
linear demand curve, the higher the price the less elastic is demand
2. on a
linear demand curve, elasticity is not constant
3. at
the same price demand is more elastic on the steeper demand curve
4. none
are true
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-02
Topic: Alternative Ways to Understand Elasticity
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge ApplicationBlooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge Application
Difficulty: 2 Medium
- The
total revenue/expenditure rule of elasticity suggests that when price and
total revenue go
1. in
opposite directions, demand is elastic.
2. in
same direction, demand is elastic.
3. in
opposite directions, demand is inelastic.
4. to
infinity, demand is perfectly inelastic.
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: Alternative Ways to Understand Elasticity
Blooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge ApplicationBlooms: Apply
AACSB: Knowledge Application
Difficulty: 2 Medium
- If
the price of a good rises by 10% and the percentage increase in the total
amount consumers spend on the good is 10% then the good is
1.
2.
3. unit
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good rises by 10% and the percentage increase in the total
amount consumers spend on the good is 15% then the good is
1.
2.
3. unit
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good rises by 10% and the percentage increase in the total
amount consumers spend on the good is 5% then the good is
1.
2.
3. unit
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good rises by 10% and the percentage decrease in the total
amount consumers spend on the good is 5% then the good is
1.
2.
3. unit
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good rises by 10% and the percentage decrease in the total
amount consumers spend on the good is 10% then the good is
1.
2.
3. unit
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good rises by 10% and the percentage decrease in the total
amount consumers spend on the good is 15% then the good is
1.
2.
3. unit
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good rises by 10% and the total amount consumers spend on
the good remains the same then the good is
1.
2.
3. unit
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: C
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good falls by 10% and the percentage increase in the total
amount consumers spend on the good is 10% then the good is
1.
2.
3. unit
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good falls by 10% and the percentage increase in the total
amount consumers spend on the good is 15% then the good is
1.
2.
3. unit
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good falls by 10% and the percentage increase in the total
amount consumers spend on the good is 5% then the good is
1.
2.
3. unit
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good falls by 10% and the percentage decrease in the total
amount consumers spend on the good is 5% then the good is
1.
2.
3. unit
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good falls by 10% and the percentage decrease in the total
amount consumers spend on the good is 10% then the good is
1.
2.
3. unit
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good falls by 10% and the percentage decrease in the total
amount consumers spend on the good is 15% then the good is
1.
2.
3. unit
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price of a good falls by 10% and the total amount consumers spend on
the good remains the same then the good is
1. Elastic
2. Inelastic
3. Unit
elastic
4. Perfectly
inelastic
Answer: C
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- If
the price rises and the total amount consumers spend on the good rises,
then demand must be
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic.
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Remember
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 1 Easy
- If
the price rises and the total amount consumers spend on the good falls,
then demand must be
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic.
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Remember
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 1 Easy
- If
the price rises and the total amount consumers spend on the good falls to zero,
then demand must be
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic.
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Remember
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 1 Easy
- If
the price falls and the total amount consumers spend on the good rises,
then demand must be
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic.
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Remember
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 1 Easy
- If
the price falls and the total amount consumers spend on the good falls,
then demand must be
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. perfectly
elastic
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Remember
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 1 Easy
- If
the price rises and the total amount consumers spend on the good remains
unchanged, then demand must be
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. unit
elastic
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Remember
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 1 Easy
- If
the price falls and the total amount consumers spend on the good remains
unchanged, then demand must be
1.
2.
3. perfectly
inelastic.
4. unit
elastic.
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- Suppose
a firm can not figure out whether the demand for the good it sells is
elastic or inelastic but discovers that every time it raises its price,
its total revenue declines. Their
1. demand
is unit elastic.
2. demand
is inelastic.
3. demand
is elastic.
4. demand
is perfectly inelastic.
Answer: C
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- Suppose
you observe that minor changes in supply seem to cause dramatic changes in
price with only slight changes in the amount sold, you would conclude that
1. demand
is unit elastic.
2. demand
is inelastic.
3. demand
is elastic.
4. demand
is perfectly inelastic.
Answer: B
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- For
a given increase in supply, the condition of demand that will result in
the most significant change in price is when demand is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- For
a given decrease in supply, the condition of demand that will result in
the most significant change in price is when demand is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- For
a given increase in supply, the condition of demand that will result in no
change in price is when demand is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: C
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- For
a given decrease in supply, the condition of demand that will result in no
change in price is when demand is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: C
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- For
a given increase in supply, the condition of demand that will result in
the most significant change in quantity is when demand is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: C
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- For
a given decrease in supply, the condition of demand that will result in
the most significant change in quantity is when demand is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: C
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- For
a given increase in supply, the condition of demand that will result in no
change in quantity is when demand is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- For
a given decrease in supply, the condition of demand that will result in no
change in quantity is when demand is
1.
2.
3. perfectly
elastic.
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- An
increase in demand will increase prices most when supply is
1.
2. unit
elastic.
3. inelastic
(but not perfectly inelastic).
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- An
increase in demand will increase prices least when supply is
1.
2. unit
elastic.
3. inelastic
(but not perfectly inelastic).
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- A
decrease in demand will decrease prices most when supply is
1.
2. unit
elastic.
3. inelastic
(but not perfectly inelastic).
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: D
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
- A
decrease in demand will decrease prices least when supply is
1.
2. unit
elastic.
3. inelastic
(but not perfectly inelastic).
4. perfectly
inelastic.
Answer: A
Learning Objective: 03-01
Topic: More on Elasticity
Blooms: Evaluate
AACSB: Analytical Thinking
Difficulty: 3 Hard
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